中文I-LayMengeal Mask Airway (LMA) ngumkhiqizo ophumelelayo owakhiwe maphakathi nawo-1980s futhi wasetshenziswa ku-General Anesthesia ukusungula i-airway ephephile. I-Layngngeal Mask Airway enekhwalithi enhle inezinzuzo eziningi, okulula ukuyisebenzisa, izinga lokuphumelela eliphakeme lokubekwa, umoya omncane, ukukhuthaza okuncane, ukugwema ukulimala komphimbo kanye ne-tracheal mucosa. Kepha ungahlukanisa kanjani ikhwalithi ye-LMA? Namuhla, thatha i-kangyuan's laryngeal mask airway ngesabelo sezimakethe eziphakeme njengesibonelo sokuchaza ukuthi ungahlulela kanjani ikhwalithi yomoya we-laryngeal mask airway kusuka ezicini ezintathu ezingezansi.
Okokuqala:Impahla ye-laryngeal mask airway
I-tube ikhishwa nge-silicone eqinile eqinile evulelekile ngePlatinamu, inebanga lezokwelapha ngokusobala okuphezulu, ukuthakazelisa okuhle nokuqina okuqinile. Ingaphezulu libushelelezi futhi ngeke lithole ophuzi ngaphambi kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi. I-curvature yeshubhu livumelana nesakhiwo somzimba womuntu.
I-cuff yenziwa ngomshini wokubumba wokujoyina kanye nephampu yokuxuba enamandla yokuxuba izinto ezicwengekileyo ze-silticone ezivulene neplatinamu, inokuqina okuqinile, indawo ethambile futhi ebushelelezi, ukuxhumana okuthe xaxa neziguli.
Okwesibili:Izinqubo zokukhiqiza
I-Kangyuan laryngeal mask yathuthukiswa ngokuzimela yiKangyuan Group ngonyaka ka-2005 futhi yafakwa ekukhiqizweni ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuqinile. Inamalungelo obunikazi amaningi futhi inezinzuzo ezingenakuqhathaniswa ziqhathaniswa namanye ama-laryngeal mask. Inqubo eyisisekelo imi kanjena:
1) I-Silicone eluhlaza yokuxuba izinto ezibonakalayo: Ngokuthola okuvulekile komshini wokuxubana we-siliconeraw
2) Ukukhishwa kwe-tube: Imishini ephelele yokucacisa okuzenzakalelayo ngokulinganiswa kwe-laser ububanzi nomsebenzi wokunciphisa okuzenzakalelayo kwamukelwa ukuqinisekisa ubukhulu obunembile futhi obulawulayo we-kangyuan laryngeal mask airway.
3) Ukubumba kwe-Cuff umjovo: Kusetshenziswa i-Family Advanced I-Liquice I-Liquetal Siqueflic I-Liquetal Siquone Umjovo Wound Machine, I-Dynamic Ukuxuba Iphampu Yezinto, Isenzo Sokulawula Ama-Microcomputer kanye Namapharamitha.
4) I-Cuff Bonding: Imishini ephelele yokuhambisa ezenzakalelayo isetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-glue isetshenziswa ngokulinganayo.
I-5) Ukuphrinta kwe-Tube: Kusetshenziswa i-inki yomishini yezokwelapha, ukuphrinta akuwona ubuthi futhi akuweli.
6) Xhuma ishubhu ne-cuff bese usula i-glue: yenza ukuxhumana phakathi kweshubhu kanye ne-cuff bushelelezi futhi ngokweqile, ngaphandle kokuvikelwa.
7) Hlanganisa i-cuff ekhombisa.
8) Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka: I-LMA izohlolwa ngesandla.
I-9) Ukutholwa okuvuzayo kwe-cuff: Faka ama-capsule amahlandla ayi-1.3 ukuze uthole ukuhlolwa kwamanzi ukuthola ukuthi iyavuza yini.
10) Hlanza futhi womile.
11) Ukupakisha.
12) I-Ethylene oxide inzalo.
Okwesithathu:Izinhlobo ze-laryngeal mask airway
Inqubo enembile ye-kangyuan laryngeal mask inquma ubungcweti bayo. Ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-15 ebhapathizwa ngemakethe kanye nemvula, iKangyuan inedumela elihle ezindaweni ezimakethe zaseYurophu, zaseMelika naseNingizimu mpumalanga ye-Asia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iKangyuan isungule imikhiqizo eminingana yama-laryngeal mask ngemiphumela ehlukene yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zeziguli, njengendlela eyodwa i-laryengeal mask airway (indlela eyodwa eqinisiwe ye-laryngeal mask airway (indlela eyodwa eqinisiwe ye-laryngeal mask airway (indlela eyodwa eqinisiwe ye-laryngeal mask airway (indlela eyodwa yokuqinisa i-laryngeal mask airles (ishubhu yokupholisa ngendlela eyodwa , i-laryngeal mask airway enamabha epiglottis (ukuvimbela noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-reflux), indlela emibili eqinisiwe ye-laryngeal mask airway, njll.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-09-2020