Njengesisetshenziswa sezokwelapha esisetshenziswa ku-PEG (i-percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy), ithubhu le-gastrostomy linikeza ukufinyelela okuphephile, okusebenzayo nokungahlinzeki kokudla okunomsoco wesikhathi eside. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-ostomy yokuhlinzwa, i-gastrostomy tube inezinzuzo zokusebenza okulula, izinkinga ezimbalwa, ukuhlukumezeka okuncane, ukubekezelela kalula iziguli ezigula kakhulu, ukukhipha okulula, kanye nokululama ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Ububanzi besicelo:
Imikhiqizo yamashubhu e-Gastrostomy isetshenziswa ngokuhambisana ne-endoscope eguquguqukayo ngokusebenzisa inqubo yokubhoboza nge-percutaneous ukuze kwakhiwe imigudu yokuphakela esiswini ukuze kuhlinzekwe isisombululo se-enteral nutrition kanye nokuwohloka kwesisu. Isikhathi sokusetshenziswa kweshubhu elilodwa le-gastrostomy sasingaphansi kwezinsuku ezingama-30.
Inani labantu elisebenzayo:
I-gastrostomy tube ifaneleka ezigulini ezingakwazi ukungenisa ukudla ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, kodwa ngokusebenza okujwayelekile kwesisu, njenge-encephalitis, isimila sobuchopho, ukopha kobuchopho, i-cerebral infarction nezinye izifo zobuchopho ngemva kokuhlinzwa okukhulu okubangelwa ukwehluleka kokuphefumula okukhulu, ukudideka, awukwazi. udle ngomlomo, intamo, ukuhlinzwa komphimbo awukwazi ukudla ngemva kwezinyanga ezingaphezu kwe-1, kodwa futhi udinga ukusekelwa okunomsoco. Lezi ziguli zidinga i-gastrostomy elandelwa yi-indwelling gastrostomy tube. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi iziguli ezinokuvinjelwa okuphelele kwamathumbu, ama-ascites amakhulu, nezifo zesisu azifaneleki ukuhlala kwe-gastrostomy tube ngemva kwe-percutaneous gastrostomy.
Izinzuzo ze-gastrostomy tube:
Ishubhu le-gastrostomy lenziwe nge-silicone yebanga lezokwelapha elingu-100%, elinokuvumelana kwe-biocompatibility okungcono.
Izinto ze-Silicone zinokuthamba okufanele nokuguquguquka okuhle ukuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kweziguli.
Ishubhu esobala kulula ukuyibona, futhi umugqa we-X radiopaque kulula ukuwubona futhi uqinisekise ukuma kweshubhu esiswini.
Ukwakhiwa kwekhanda elifushane kungase kunciphise ukucasuka kwe-gastric mucosa.
Ichweba lokuxhuma elisebenzayo lingahlanganiswa nezinhlobonhlobo zamashubhu okuxhumana ukuze kujove isixazululo sezakhi kanye nezinye izidakamizwa nokudla, ukuze abasebenzi bezokwelapha bakwazi ukunakekela iziguli kalula nangokushesha.
Ukufinyelela kuzo zonke izidakamizwa kuhlanganiswe nekepisi elivaliwe ukuze kugwenywe ukungena komoya nokungcoliswa.
Imininingwane:
Izithombe zangempela:
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-28-2023